Annandale State School follows the Australian Curriculum.
It has a School Curriculum Framework which guides teaching and learning. 
Students in each year level study the following subjects:
- English
 - Mathematics
 - Science
 - Health and Physical Education
 - The Arts (Visual Art, Music, Media, Drama, Dance)
 - Humanities and Social Sciences
 - Technologies (Digital and Design)
 
Students in Years 3–6 also undertake  LOTE (Language Other Than English) – Mandarin Chinese.